Class 12 is a crucial phase in a student’s academic path, especially for those aiming to excel in board exams, JEE, NEET, and other competitive entrance tests. To make Chemistry easier to learn and revise, we present comprehensive NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry, strictly based on the latest CBSE syllabus for the 2023–2024 session. These solutions are organized chapter-wise and exercise-wise, making it easier for students to follow along and build a deeper understanding of each topic.

These are not just simple answers—they are detailed, well-structured solutions with step-by-step explanations, scientific reasoning, and strategies to solve numerical and conceptual questions. Whether you are preparing for final board exams or aiming for top scores in national-level entrance tests, these Class 12 Chemistry books and solutions download PDF will be your go-to guide.

Why Use NCERT Chemistry Class 12 Solutions?

The NCERT textbook is considered the gold standard for Class 12 Chemistry preparation. It forms the foundation for CBSE board exams and is highly recommended for competitive exams like JEE and NEET.

Our Class 12 Chemistry solutions are crafted by expert educators who understand what challenges students face. Each solution is written in easy, student-friendly language and closely follows the NCERT methods and format. These solutions cover:

• Derivations and formulas

• Numerical problem-solving

• Conceptual clarity for organic, inorganic, and physical chemistry

All solutions are provided in downloadable PDF format, making it convenient for offline study and revision.

Download Chapter-wise NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry PDF

Below is the complete list of Class 12 Chemistry chapters from Part 1 and Part 2 of the NCERT textbook. Click the links to access individual chapter solutions.

Part 1:

Chapter 1: The Solid State
Chapter 2: Solutions
Chapter 3: Electrochemistry
Chapter 4: Chemical Kinetics
Chapter 5: Surface Chemistry
Chapter 6: General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

Part 2:

Chapter 7: The p-Block Element
Chapter 8: The d- and f-Block Elements
Chapter 9: Coordination Compounds
Chapter 10: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Chapter 11: Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
Chapter 12: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
Chapter 13: Amines
Chapter 14: Biomolecules
Chapter 15: Polymers
Chapter 16: Chemistry in Everyday Life

All these chapters are available in easy-to-read PDF format so you can download, save, or print them for quick revision.

Detailed Overview of Class 12 Chemistry Chapters

Chapter 1: The Solid State
This chapter explores the structure of solids—both crystalline and amorphous. You’ll learn about unit cells, packing efficiency, and defects in crystals, which are essential in material science.

Chapter 2: Solutions
Understand the nature of solutions, concentration terms, colligative properties, and Raoult’s law. This chapter is vital for both theory and numericals.

Chapter 3: Electrochemistry
Covers electrochemical cells, EMF, Nernst equation, conductance, and electrolysis. It forms the base for understanding batteries, fuel cells, and industrial electrochemical processes.

Chapter 4: Chemical Kinetics
Learn how the speed of chemical reactions is measured and influenced. Topics include rate laws, order of reactions, and activation energy.

Chapter 5: Surface Chemistry
Focuses on adsorption, catalysis, and colloids—important topics for industrial and biological chemistry.

Chapter 6: Isolation of Elements
Get introduced to metallurgy—the processes of extracting and refining metals from ores. Covers thermodynamic principles, electrolytic refining, and more.

Chapter 7: The p-Block Element
Delve into the chemistry of groups 15–18, including the structure, properties, and uses of elements and their compounds like ammonia, nitric acid, and halogens.

Chapter 8: The d- and f-Block Elements
Explore the transition and inner-transition elements, focusing on their variable oxidation states, colored ions, and catalytic behavior.

Chapter 9: Coordination Compounds
Learn about ligands, coordination numbers, isomerism, and bonding theories. This chapter is critical for JEE aspirants.

Chapter 10: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Study the nature and reactions of organic compounds containing halogens. Topics like nucleophilic substitution are very important for organic chemistry foundations.

Chapter 11: Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers
Understand the preparation, properties, and reactions of these oxygen-containing compounds, with plenty of reaction mechanisms and conversions.

Chapter 12: Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids
Dive deeper into carbonyl chemistry. Learn about structure, reactivity, nucleophilic additions, and preparation methods.

Chapter 13: Amines
Focuses on nitrogen-containing organic compounds, their basicity, reactions like diazotization, and their role in organic synthesis.

Chapter 14: Biomolecules
Learn the chemical nature of carbohydrates, proteins, enzymes, and nucleic acids. This is a bridge between chemistry and biology.

Chapter 15: Polymers
Introduces different types of polymers, their classification, methods of polymerization, and commercial importance.

Chapter 16: Chemistry in Everyday Life
Discover the role of Chemistry in daily life—from drugs and detergents to food preservatives and artificial sweeteners.

Why Class 12 Chemistry Is Important

A solid understanding of Class 12 Chemistry helps you not just in board exams but also in acing entrance exams like JEE, NEET, and other competitive tests. Topics from organic, inorganic, and physical chemistry frequently appear in competitive exams and form the backbone for future studies in science and engineering.

That’s why having a structured, well-explained solution set aligned with Class 12 Chemistry books is essential. These solutions will support your journey from learning to mastery.